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Complex dynamics of elementary cellular automata emerging from chaotic rules

机译:从混沌中出现的基本元胞自动机的复杂动力学   规则

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摘要

We show techniques of analyzing complex dynamics of cellular automata (CA)with chaotic behaviour. CA are well known computational substrates for studyingemergent collective behaviour, complexity, randomness and interaction betweenorder and chaotic systems. A number of attempts have been made to classify CAfunctions on their space-time dynamics and to predict behaviour of any givenfunction. Examples include mechanical computation, \lambda{} and Z-parameters,mean field theory, differential equations and number conserving features. Weaim to classify CA based on their behaviour when they act in a historical mode,i.e. as CA with memory. We demonstrate that cell-state transition rulesenriched with memory quickly transform a chaotic system converging to a complexglobal behaviour from almost any initial condition. Thus just in few steps wecan select chaotic rules without exhaustive computational experiments orrecurring to additional parameters. We provide analysis of well-known chaoticfunctions in one-dimensional CA, and decompose dynamics of the automata usingmajority memory exploring glider dynamics and reactions.
机译:我们展示了分析具有混沌行为的细胞自动机(CA)复杂动力学的技术。 CA是研究新兴集体行为,复杂性,随机性和有序与混沌系统之间相互作用的众所周知的计算基础。已经进行了许多尝试以将CAfunction的时空动态分类并预测任何给定功能的行为。例子包括机械计算,\ lambda {}和Z参数,平均场论,微分方程和数量守恒特征。我们希望根据CA在历史模式下的行为来根据其行为对CA进行分类。作为具有内存的CA。我们证明,富含记忆的细胞状态转换规则可以从几乎任何初始条件快速转变为融合到复杂全局行为的混沌系统。因此,仅需几个步骤,我们就可以选择混沌规则,而无需进行详尽的计算实验或重复使用其他参数。我们提供一维CA中众所周知的混沌函数的分析,并使用大量内存探索滑翔机动力学和反应来分解自动机的动力学。

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